Doc. Ing. Václav Koza, CSc.  email: kozav@vscht.cz   tel.: 721 366 285

 Zemní plyn                        

(c) V. Koza 2004. Citujte laskavě jako V. Koza (2004) http://zemniplyn.wz.cz

Heslo

Ref

Výklad

Pojmy, které zůstaly úplně beze změny

direct line

oba

a natural gas pipeline complementary to the interconnected system

emergent market

oba

a Member State in which the first commercial supply of its first long-term natural gas supply contract was made not more than 10 years earlier

horizontally integrated undertaking

oba

an undertaking performing at least one of the functions of production, transmission, distribution, supply or storage of natural gas, and a non-gas activity

integrated natural gas undertaking

a vertically or horizontally integrated undertaking

interconnected system

oba

a number of systems which are linked with each other

long-term planning

oba

the planning of supply and transportation capacity of natural gas undertakings on a long-term basis with a view to meeting the demand for natural gas of the system, diversification of sources and securing supplies to customers

natural gas undertaking

oba

any natural or legal person carrying out at least one of the following functions: production, transmission, distribution, supply, purchase or storage of natural gas, including LNG, which is responsible for the commercial, technical and/or maintenance tasks related to those functions, but shall not include final customers

security

oba

both security of supply and provision, and technical safety

supply undertaking

oba

any natural or legal person who carries out the function of supply

system user

30

any natural or legal person supplying to, or being supplied by, the system

system users (jen plurál místo singuláru)

55

any natural or legal persons supplying to, or being supplied by, the system

upstream pipeline network

oba

any pipeline or network of pipelines operated and/or constructed as part of an oil or gas production project, or used to convey natural gas from one or more such projects to a processing plant or terminal or final coastal landing terminal

Pojmy, které zůstaly, ale jejich definice byly pozměněny

customers

30

wholesale or final customers of natural gas and natural gas undertakings which purchase natural gas

customers

55

wholesale and final customers of natural gas and natural gas undertakings which purchase natural gas

distribution

30

the transport of natural gas through local or regional pipeline networks with a view to its delivery to customers

distribution

rozšířeno

55

the transport of natural gas through local or regional pipeline networks with a view to its delivery to customers, but not including supply;

final customers

30

a consumer purchasing natural gas for his own use

final customers
opraven "consumer" z 98/30 na "customers"

55

customers purchasing natural gas for their own use;

LNG facility

30

a terminal which is used for the liquefaction of natural gas or the offloading, storage and re-gasification of LNG

LNG facility

rozšířeno

55

a terminal which is used for the liquefaction of natural gas or the importation, offloading, and re-gaseification of LNG, and shall include ancillary services and temporary storage necessary for the re-gaseification process and subsequent delivery to the transmission system, but shall not include any part of LNG terminals used for storage;

related undertaking

30

affiliated undertakings, with the meaning of Article 41 of the Seventh Council Directive, 83/349/EEC, of 13 June 1983 based on Article 54(3)(g) of the Treaty on consolidated accounts1 , and/or associated undertakings, within the meaning of Article 33(1) thereof, and/or undertakings which belong to the same shareholders

related undertakings
upřesněný odkaz na legislativu

55

affiliated undertakings, within the meaning of Article 41 of the Seventh Council Directive 83/349/EEC of 13 June 1983 based on the Article 44(2)(g) (*) of the Treaty on consolidated accounts (2), and/or associated undertakings, within the meaning of Article 33(1) thereof, and/or undertakings which belong to the same shareholders;

storage facility

30

facility used for the stocking of natural gas and owned and/or operated by a natural gas undertaking, excluding the portion used for production operations

storage facility
rozšířeno

55

a facility used for the stocking of natural gas and owned and/or operated by a natural gas undertaking, including the part of LNG facilities used for storage but excluding the portion used for production operations, and excluding facilities reserved exclusively for transmission system operators in carrying out their functions;

supply

30

the delivery and/or sale of natural gas, including LNG, to customers

supply
nově - vypuštěno "delivery", přidáno "resale"

55

the sale, including resale, of natural gas, including LNG, to customers;

system

30

any transmission networks and/or distribution networks and/or LNG facilities owned and/or operated by a natural gas undertaking, including its facilities supplying ancillary services and those of related undertakings necessary for providing access to transmission and distribution

system
rozšířeno

55

any transmission networks, distribution networks, LNG facilities and/or storage facilities owned and/or operated by a natural gas undertaking, including linepack and its facilities supplying ancillary services and those of related undertakings necessary for providing access to transmission, distribution and LNG;

transmission

30

the transport of natural gas through a high pressure pipeline network other than an upstream pipeline network with a view to its delivery to customers

transmission
upřesněno

55

the transport of natural gas through a high pressure pipeline network other than an upstream pipeline network with a view to its delivery to customers, but not including supply;

vertically integrated undertaking

30

a natural gas undertaking performing two or more of the tasks of production, transmission, distribution, supply or storage of natural gas

vertically integrated undertaking
podstatně upřesněno

55

a natural gas undertaking or a group of undertakings whose mutual relationships are defined in Article 3(3) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 4064/89 of 21 December 1989 on the control of concentrations between undertakings (1) and where the undertaking/group concerned is performing at least one of the functions of transmission, distribution, LNG or storage, and at least one of the functions of production or supply of natural gas;

wholesale customers

30

where Member States recognise their existence, means any natural or legal persons who purchase and sell natural gas and who do not carry out transmission or distribution functions inside or outside the system where they are established

wholesale customers
podstatně změněno

55

any natural or legal persons other than transmission system operators and distribution system operators who purchase natural gas for the purpose of resale inside or outside the system where they are established;

Pojmy, které zmizely

distribution undertaking
nahrazeno, nyní "distribution system operator"

30

any natural or legal person who carries out the function of distribution

storage undertaking
nahrazeno, nyní "storage system operator"

30

any natural or legal person who carries out the function of storage

transmission undertaking
nahrazeno, nyní "transmission system operator"

30

any natural or legal person who carries out the function of transmission

Nové pojmy, které nahrazují zmizelé

distribution system operator

nahrazuje "distribution undertaking"

55

a natural or legal person who carries out the function of distribution and is responsible for operating, ensuring the maintenance of, and, if necessary, developing the distribution system in a given area and, where applicable, its interconnections with other systems, and for ensuring the long-term ability of the system to meet reasonable demands for the distribution of gas;

storage system operator
nahrazuje "storage undertaking"

55

a natural or legal person who carries out the function of storage and is responsible for operating a storage facility;

transmission system operator
nahrazuje "transmission undertaking"

55

a natural or legal person who carries out the function of transmission and is responsible for operating, ensuring the maintenance of, and, if necessary, developing the transmission system in a given area and, where applicable, its interconnections with other systems, and for ensuring the long-term ability of the system to meet reasonable demands for the transportation of gas;

Zcela nové pojmy

ancillary services
používalo se bez vlastní definice už v 30, např. v def. "system"

55

all services necessary for access to and the operation of transmission and/or distribution networks and/or LNG facilities and/or storage facilities including load balancing and blending, but excluding facilities reserved exclusively for transmission system operators carrying out their functions;

eligible customers

55

customers who are free to purchase gas from the supplier of their choice, within the meaning of Article 23 of this Directive;

household customers

55

customers purchasing natural gas for their own household consumption;

interconnector

55

a transmission line which crosses or spans a border between Member States for the sole purpose of connecting the national transmission systems of these Member States;

linepack

55

the storage of gas by compression in gas transmission and distribution systems, but excluding facilities reserved for transmission system operators carrying out their functions;

LNG system operator

55

a natural or legal person who carries out the function of liquefaction of natural gas, or the importation, offloading, and re-gaseification of LNG and is responsible for operating a LNG facility;

new infrastructure

55

an infrastructure not completed by the entry into force of this Directive.

non-household customers

55

customers purchasing natural gas which is not for their own household use;